Langston Hughes's powerful poem, "Harlem," famously asks, "What happens to a dream deferred?" John Steinbeck's Of Mice and Men provides a devastating answer through the character of Candy, whose aging and infirmity symbolize the crushing weight of unrealized aspirations. Candy's dream, a small piece of land where he and his companions can find peace and purpose, is constantly threatened by the harsh realities of their existence. By examining key quotes related to Candy, we can delve deeper into the themes of aging, companionship, and the fragility of hope in the face of adversity.
What is Candy's dream in Of Mice and Men?
Candy's dream is the cornerstone of his existence in the novel. He clings to the hope of buying a small farm with George and Lennie, a place where he can finally escape the fear of being discarded for his age and his disability. This dream isn't merely about owning land; it represents security, independence, and a sense of belonging. It's a future free from the constant threat of unemployment and the loneliness of his old age. His relentless pursuit of this dream highlights its crucial importance in providing him with meaning and purpose. The dream serves as a powerful counterpoint to the harsh realities of his life as an aging ranch hand, facing an uncertain future.
Why is Candy's dream so important to him?
For Candy, the dream represents a profound escape from a bleak reality. His old age and his injury leave him vulnerable and expendable in the brutal world of the ranch. He fears being left alone, abandoned and forgotten, to face the harsh realities of his situation without the support of his friends. The dream of the farm provides a tangible hope for a future where he has a place, where he is valued, and where he can find peace and dignity in his final years. It's not simply about material possessions; it's about companionship, purpose, and a sense of self-worth. This longing for a secure and meaningful future is a powerful testament to the human spirit’s resilience and the enduring power of hope.
How does Candy's physical condition affect his dream?
Candy's physical condition directly impacts his ability to achieve his dream. His old age and his missing hand render him less valuable as a ranch hand, making him increasingly vulnerable to being dismissed. This vulnerability fuels his desperation to secure a future beyond the ranch, a future where his physical limitations won't dictate his fate. His injury acts as a constant reminder of his mortality and his precarious position, emphasizing the urgency of realizing his dream before it's too late. The farm becomes not just a place to live, but a refuge from the constant threat of abandonment and a symbol of his desire for autonomy and security.
What happens to Candy's dream at the end of the novel?
The tragic end of Of Mice and Men sees Candy's dream tragically shattered. While he initially contributes his life savings to the plan, Lennie's accidental killing of Curley's wife leads to the unraveling of the group's hopes. George, in an act of mercy, kills Lennie, eliminating the key element that made their dream viable. The crushing weight of this loss leaves Candy with a profound sense of disillusionment and despair. While he may survive materially, the emotional and spiritual core of his dream is irretrievably lost, highlighting the devastating impact of unforeseen tragedy on the fragile hopes of those who strive for a better life.
How does Candy's story contribute to the overall themes of the novel?
Candy's plight is central to Of Mice and Men's exploration of several key themes. His story illuminates the brutal realities of life for marginalized individuals in the Great Depression, highlighting the pervasive fear of joblessness, poverty, and loneliness. His dream serves as a potent symbol of hope, highlighting the importance of companionship and shared purpose in overcoming life's challenges. Ultimately, Candy's story underscores the fragility of dreams in the face of an unforgiving world, offering a poignant commentary on the human condition and the persistent search for meaning and security. His arc serves as a cautionary tale, illustrating how quickly hopes can be dashed and the devastating consequences of unattained aspirations.
This exploration of Candy's journey in Of Mice and Men reveals the profound impact of his dream and the tragic consequences of its ultimate failure. The character's unwavering hope, despite the harsh realities of his life, makes him a compelling figure, highlighting the enduring human need for connection, purpose, and a future free from fear.