Shakespeare's Twelfth Night, or What You Will, a comedy of mistaken identities, romantic entanglements, and witty banter, is brimming with memorable lines. These quotes aren't just clever wordplay; they illuminate the play's central themes and offer profound insights into human nature. This exploration delves into some of the most significant quotes from Twelfth Night, examining their context and revealing their enduring relevance.
"If music be the food of love, play on."
This iconic opening line, spoken by Orsino, sets the tone for the entire play. Orsino, consumed by unrequited love for Olivia, believes music can soothe his melancholic soul. It establishes the play's central theme of love – its intoxicating power, its capacity for both joy and pain, and its often-illogical nature. The quote also hints at the theatrical nature of the play itself, with music serving as a crucial element in expressing emotion.
"In my mind's eye, I have already kissed thee."
This quote from Orsino perfectly encapsulates his romantic idealism. He's completely captivated by the idea of Olivia, rather than by Olivia herself. His love is abstract, fueled by fantasy rather than genuine connection. This highlights the contrast between Orsino's idealized vision of love and the messy realities of the relationships that unfold throughout the play.
"Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them."
This famous quote, delivered by Malvolio, arguably the play's most memorable character, speaks to the complexities of social status and ambition. Initially, Malvolio believes he's destined for greatness, a perception bolstered by the manipulative trickery of Sir Toby and Maria. The quote transcends the context of the play, resonating with anyone who has ever aspired to greatness, regardless of their background or circumstance.
"There is no woman I ever yet found who was not mad"
This provocative line, uttered by the seemingly wise Feste, highlights the prevalent gender stereotypes of the Elizabethan era, while also hinting at the complexities of female characters within the play. Is this statement true or a reflection of the clown’s cynicism? It sparks a fascinating discussion about the limitations imposed on women in Shakespeare’s time and the ways in which women navigate those constraints.
"She never told her love, But let concealment, like a worm i' the bud, Feed on her damask cheek."
This powerful passage describes Olivia's initial reaction to Orsino's advances and her own burgeoning feelings for Viola (Cesario). The metaphor of the worm eating the bud beautifully illustrates the destructive power of unspoken love and the physical manifestations of suppressed emotion. It speaks to the universal experience of hiding one's true feelings, and the potential consequences of such concealment.
"What is love? 'Tis not hereafter; Present mirth hath present laughter; What's to come is still unsure."
Feste, the witty fool, offers this pragmatic perspective on love, contrasting it with the idealized romanticism of Orsino. Feste emphasizes the importance of enjoying the present moment rather than dwelling on uncertainties and potential future disappointments. This is a recurring theme in the play, suggesting that genuine happiness might be found in simpler, less dramatic experiences.
What are the main themes of Twelfth Night?
The main themes of Twelfth Night include: love (both romantic and platonic), disguise and mistaken identity, appearance versus reality, the nature of folly and wisdom, and the power of music and performance. These themes are interwoven throughout the plot and are explored through the complex relationships and comedic situations of the characters.
What is the significance of the title Twelfth Night?
The title, "Twelfth Night, or What You Will," refers to the twelfth night after Christmas, traditionally a time of revelry and festive celebrations. This aligns with the play's comedic tone and its focus on disguise and mistaken identities. "What You Will" adds an element of unpredictability, suggesting the arbitrary and often comical nature of life's events.
Is Twelfth Night a comedy or a tragedy?
Twelfth Night is generally classified as a comedy, due to its happy ending and humorous situations. However, it also explores darker themes of unrequited love, deception, and social injustice, adding layers of complexity to its comedic nature. The play deftly blends humor and pathos, creating a rich and nuanced experience for the audience.
What type of love is explored in Twelfth Night?
Twelfth Night explores various types of love: the romantic love of Orsino and Olivia, the more genuine love that develops between Viola and Orsino, and the platonic friendships and familial connections depicted throughout the play. The play examines the different facets of love, from its idealized and obsessive forms to its more grounded and compassionate expressions. It contrasts romantic ideals with the realities of human relationships.
By exploring these key quotes and delving into the frequently asked questions surrounding Twelfth Night, we gain a deeper understanding of this timeless masterpiece and appreciate the enduring relevance of Shakespeare's insightful observations on love, identity, and human nature.
